Any of the following persons shall be punished by a fine not exceeding 200,000 won, by misdemeanor imprisonment, or by a minor fine: <Amended on Aug. 13, 2013; Jan. 28, 2014; Dec. 30, 2014; Aug. 11, 2015; Jan. 27, 2016; Dec. 2, 2016; Oct. 24, 2017; Mar. 27, 2018; Oct. 16, 2018; May 26, 2020; Jun. 9, 2020; Dec. 22, 2020; Jan. 12, 2021; Oct. 19, 2021; Jan. 11, 2022; Mar. 19, 2024; Dec. 3, 2024>
1. The driver of any motor vehicle or tram or the rider of any horse who has violated Article 5, 13 (1) through (3) (in cases falling under Article 13 (3), excluding a person who drives a motor vehicle intentionally violating it on an expressway, an automobile road, or a road with median strip), or (5), 14 (2), (3), or (5), 15 (3) (including cases applied mutatis mutandis in Article 61 (2)), 15-2 (3), 16 (2), 17 (3) (excluding persons who fall under subparagraph 2 of Article 151-2, Article 153 (2) 2, and subparagraph 9 of Article 154), 18, 19 (1), (3), or (4), 21 (1), (3), or (4), 24, 25, 25-2, 26 through 28, 32, 33, 34-3, 37 (excluding paragraph (1) 2), 38 (1), 39 (1), (3), (4), and (5), 48 (1), 49 (excluding a person who drives a motor vehicle or tram in violation of paragraph (1) 1 or 3 of that Article and a person who drives a motor vehicle with a device installed on which to interfere with functions of traffic enforcement equipment, of the offenses referred to in subparagraph 4 of that paragraph), 50 (5) through (10) (excluding a person who drives a bicycle, in violation of paragraph (9) of that Article), 51, 53 (1) or (2) (excluding a driver who fails to make children or infants fasten their seat belts), 62, or 73 (2) (excluding subparagraph 1 of that paragraph);
2. The driver of any motor vehicle or tram who has violated any prohibition, restrictions, or measures provided for in Article 6 (1), (2), or (4), or 7;
3. A person who has violated Article 22, 23, 29 (4) through (6), 53-5, 60, 64, 65, or 66;
4. A person who has violated Article 31, 34, or 52 (4) or any order issued pursuant to Article 35 (1);
5. A person who has violated any restrictions imposed by the commissioner of a City/Do police agency pursuant to Article 39 (6);
6. Any driver who has failed to fasten his or her safety belt or to wear a life protection outfit (excluding bicycle riders), in violation of Article 50 (1), (3), or (4);6-2. A driver of an autonomous motor vehicle who has failed to respond to the autonomous driving system's demand for direct operation without delay, in violation of Article 56-2 (1);
7. A person who has refused or interfered with collecting his or her driver's license by a police official pursuant to Article 95 (2);
8. Deleted; <May 26, 2020>
9. Deleted; <May 26, 2020>9-2. Deleted; <May 26, 2020>
10. A person who has failed to provide personal information to a victim pursuant to Article 54 (1) 2, where it was evident that only a motor vehicle in the state of stoppage or parking was damaged;
11. A person who has ridden a bicycle, etc. while intoxicated, in violation of Article 44 (1);
12. A person with reasonable grounds deemed that he or she is intoxicated, who has failed to comply with a breath test required by a police official pursuant to Article 44 (2) (limited to a person who rides a bicycle, etc.);12-2. A person for whom there is reasonable ground to believe that he or she is in a state of intoxication and who has engaged in an act of interfering with a breath test after riding a bicycle, etc., in violation of Article 44 (5);
13. A person who has driven a personal mobility device without obtaining a driver's license allowing the driver to drive a motorcycle under Article 80 (including where such driver's license is suspended) or an international driver's license or a mutually recognized foreign driver's license that allows its holder to drive a motorcycle among international driver's licenses mutually recognized foreign driver's licenses (including cases where the driving is prohibited and the effective period has expired), in violation of Article 43.[This Article Wholly Amended on Jun. 8, 2011]