Korean Law in English
Laws › Act on the Consumer Protection in Electronic Commerce › CHAPTER I GENERAL PROVISIONS

Act on the Consumer Protection in Electronic Commerce — Article 2 (Definitions)

전자상거래 등에서의 소비자보호에 관한 법률 제2조

This English translation is based on the Korean text effective 2025-10-01. The Korean law has since been amended (current version effective 2026-07-21) — check the Korean original.

The terms used in this Act are defined as follows: <Amended on Jun. 1, 2012>

1. The term "electronic commerce transaction" means conducting commercial activities by means of an electronic transaction (referring to the electronic transaction as defined in subparagraph 5 of Article 2 of the Framework Act on Electronic Documents and Transactions; hereinafter the same shall apply);

2. The term "mail order" means selling goods or services (hereinafter referred to as "goods, etc.") by providing information on the sale of goods, etc. (including the right to use a specific facility or to be provided with services; hereinafter the same shall apply) and receiving a consumer's order by means of mail, telecommunications or other methods prescribed by Prime Ministerial Decree; provided, sales by telemarketing as defined in subparagraph 3 of Article 2 of the Act on Door-to-Door Sales shall be excluded from the scope of mail orders;

3. The term "mail order distributor" means a person who is engaged in mail order or a person who conducts the mail order business in accordance with a contract with the former;

4. The term "mail order brokerage" means the act of intermediating a mail order between both parties to a transaction by allowing the use of a cybermall (referring to a virtual shopping mall established to transact goods, etc. using computers, etc. and information communications facilities; hereinafter the same shall apply), or by other methods prescribed by Prime Ministerial Decree;

5. The term "consumer" means any of the following persons:a. A person who consumes (including using; hereinafter the same shall apply) goods, etc. supplied by business operators for daily consumption;b. A person prescribed by Presidential Decree, who does not fall under the category in item a but conducts transactions virtually under the same terms and with the same status as the one provided for in item a;

6. The term "business operator" means a person who manufactures (including processing or packaging; hereinafter the same shall apply), imports, or sells goods or provides services.[This Article Wholly Amended on Feb. 17, 2012]

‹ Article 1All articlesArticle 3 ›

Korean original (law.go.kr) · Get articles as JSON via API

For AI agents and developers — get this article as JSON, with the English and current Korean effective dates and an outdated-translation flag, from the korea-law API or as an MCP tool: https://mcp.apify.com?tools=kr-data/korea-law