Korean Law in English
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Trademark Act — Article 134 (Exclusion of Judges)

상표법 제134조

This English translation is based on the Korean text effective 2024-05-01. The Korean law has since been amended (current version effective 2025-11-11) — check the Korean original.

Where a judge falls under any of the following, he or she shall be excluded from the trial:

1. Where a judge or person who is or was his or her spouse is a party of, an intervenor in or a person who raises a formal objection in the case;

2. Where a judge is or was a relative of a party of, an intervenor in, or a person who raises a formal objection to the case on trial;

3. Where a judge is or was the legal representative of a party of, an intervenor in, or a person who raises a formal objection to the case on trial;

4. Where a judge bears witness to the case or is or was an expert witness of the case;

5. Where a judge is or was an agent of a party of, an intervenor in or a person who raises a formal objection to the case;

6. Where a judge has participated in a decision on whether to grant trademark registration, or decision or trial decision on a formal objection as a judge or examiner in relation the case;

7. Where a judge has direct interest in the case on trial.

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