(1) This Act shall apply to every business or workplace employing employees (hereinafter referred to as "employing unit"); provided, this Act shall not apply to types of employing units prescribed by Presidential Decree, in view of specific industry characteristics, size, or other factors. <Amended on Jan. 5, 2021>
(2) This Act shall apply to employing units provided with labor from artists pursuant to Article 77-2(1) or workers pursuant to Article 77-6(1), but the provisions of Chapters I,II,IV,V-2,V-3,VI,VIII, or IX regarding artists or workers shall apply, respectively. <Added on Jan. 5, 2021; Dec. 31, 2022>