(1) A person who falls under any of the following subparagraphs shall be presumed to have the copyright for his or her works as an author: <Amended on Jun. 30, 2011>
1. A person whose real name or well-known pseudonym (referring to the stage name, pen name, abbreviated name, etc.; hereinafter the same shall apply) is indicated as the name of the author in a usual manner on the original or copies of a work;
2. A person whose real name or well-known pseudonym is indicated as the name of the author in the public performance or public transmission of a work.
(2) If the name of the author is not indicated as prescribed under any of the subparagraphs of paragraph (1), the person who is indicated as a publisher, public performer or a person making the work public shall be presumed to have the copyright. <Amended on Apr. 22, 2009>